Overview
Kottarakkara Sree Mahaganapathy Temple is an important Hindu temple located in Kottarakkara town in Kollam district, Kerala. Although the original presiding deity is Lord Shiva, the temple is widely known for the Mahaganapathy (Ganesha) shrine, which has become the main focus of worship. The temple is famous for its Unniyappam prasadam and is a traditional stopping point for Sabarimala pilgrims.
Quick Facts
Location: Kottarakkara, Kollam, Kerala
Main Deity: Mahaganapathy (Lord Ganesha)
Temple Type: Ganapathy / Shiva temple
Best Time to Visit: November to February
Speciality: Unniyappam offering, Ganapathy Homam, Sabarimala pilgrim route
Origin and History
Origin / Sthala Purana
According to temple tradition, the temple was originally established as Kizhakkekara Siva Kshethram with Lord Shiva as the main deity. Over time, the shrine of Lord Ganesha became extremely popular because devotees experienced blessings and answered prayers. Gradually, the temple became widely known as Kottarakkara Ganapathy Temple.
Historical Background
- The temple is considered centuries old, though an exact date is not recorded.
- It served as a major spiritual and cultural centre in the region.
- It became closely associated with the Sabarimala pilgrimage route.
- Renovations were carried out over different periods, maintaining Kerala temple architectural traditions.
Architecture and Shrines
Architecture
The temple follows classical Kerala temple architecture. The Mahaganapathy sanctum sanctorum has a circular structure with a copper-tiled conical roof. The temple features a dhwajastambham (flagstaff), wooden structures, inner courtyards and traditional pathways.
Sub-Shrines
The temple includes shrines dedicated to:
- Lord Shiva
- Goddess Parvati
- Lord Subrahmanya
- Lord Ayyappa
- Nagaraja and other serpent deities
Deities and Daily Rituals
Main Deity
The primary deity worshipped by devotees is Mahaganapathy. The idol is about 3 feet tall and is depicted with four arms holding pasha, ankusha, modakam and banana. Devotees believe the deity removes obstacles and grants success.
Daily Pooja Schedule
The temple follows a typical Kerala-style schedule:
- Nirmalyam and Abhishekam (early morning)
- Morning poojas including Usha Pooja, Pantheeradi Pooja, Navaka Pooja and Ucha Pooja
- Evening Deeparadhana
- Night Athazha Pooja
Dress Code and Rules
Visitors should dress modestly. Footwear must be removed before entering the temple. Photography may be restricted inside the sanctum. Non-Hindus are generally allowed to enter the temple premises.
Festivals
Major Festivals
Vinayaka Chaturthi (Ganesh Chaturthi)
The most important festival of the temple. Special Maha Ganapathy Homams are performed. Devotees offer Unniyappam and coconuts in large numbers.
Other Celebrated Festivals
- Navaratri
- Vishu
- Maha Shivaratri
Festivals attract large crowds and create a vibrant devotional atmosphere.
Timings
Morning: 4:00 AM to 11:30 AM
Evening: 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Timings may vary during festivals and special occasions.
How to Reach
Nearest Airport
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport – about 70 km from the temple.
Nearest Railway Station
Kottarakkara Railway Station – about 1 km from the temple.
Nearest Bus Stand
Kottarakkara KSRTC Bus Stand – about 1 km away.
Road Connectivity
Kottarakkara is well connected by road to Kollam, Thiruvananthapuram, Pathanamthitta and other major towns. Autos and taxis are easily available.
Accommodation
Accommodation options include:
- Budget and mid-range lodges in Kottarakkara town
- Hotels and better facilities in Kollam (25 km away)
- Seasonal lodging options for Sabarimala pilgrims
Food and Vegetarian Options
Nearby vegetarian restaurants and small hotels serve Kerala meals and tiffin dishes. Tea shops and prasadam counters offer Unniyappam and other snacks.
Visitor Tips
- Visit early morning or evening for a calmer experience.
- Expect crowds during Vinayaka Chaturthi and Sabarimala season.
- Dress modestly and carry minimal valuables.
- Elderly visitors may prefer non-peak hours due to crowding.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is the temple primarily dedicated to Ganesha or Shiva?
Originally to Lord Shiva, but now Ganesha is the most prominent deity.
2. What is the temple famous for?
Unniyappam prasadam and Ganapathy Homam.
3. Are non-Hindus allowed?
Yes, they are generally permitted to enter the premises.
4. What are the main offerings?
Unniyappam, Ganapathy Homam, Pushpanjali and other poojas.
5. Is this temple important for Sabarimala pilgrims?
Yes, many pilgrims visit here for blessings before proceeding to Sabarimala.
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